Tiki cups (or tiki mugs) have a storied and fascinating history that links with the development of tiki culture, exotic drinks, and the rise of mid-century Polynesian aesthetics.
From the first tiki bar in Los Angeles to the many tiki bars today, these distinctive tiki mugs have become symbols of all things tropical and tiki culture.
Today, let's explore what is the origin of the tiki cup and everything you need to know about tiki mugs.
Where Did Tiki Mugs or Cups Originate?
The origin of the tiki bowl can be traced back to the early 20th century with the advent of tiki bars in the United States.
The earliest tiki place, Don the Beachcomber, was opened by Donn Beach (Ernest Raymond Beaumont Gantt) in Los Angeles in 1934. This establishment introduced the concept of tiki drinks served in uniquely designed mugs. This became the hallmark of modern tiki bars and tiki restaurants today.
The tiki culture further flourished with Bob Bryant, who opened Tiki Bob's in San Francisco in 1955. He was a former bartender at Trader Vic's in Oakland, California.
Both pioneers popularized the use of elaborately decorated tiki mugs in their exotic cocktail presentations, creating an enduring trend. The emergence of tiki culture leads Sven Kirsten to write and publish the 'Book of Tiki: The Cult of Polynesian Pop in Fifties America.' [1] This is where you can find more information about this culture, its history, the people behind it, and all things tiki.
Are Tiki Cups Important in Tiki Culture?
Yes, tiki cups are essential to tiki culture, serving as more than just vessels for tropical drinks. They exudes the essence of the tiki aesthetic, which celebrates a romanticized vision of the South Pacific.
These mugs enhance the overall experience of tiki establishments by adding visual and tactile elements that complement each tiki drink they hold.
Collecting tiki mugs has become a well-known hobby among tiki enthusiasts, with some early tiki mugs considered valuable collectibles. This is especially true for mugs from flea markets.
Who Created the First Tiki Mug?
The earliest tiki mug is often credited to Trader Vic, which introduced ceramic mugs resembling Polynesian idols and tropical animals in the 1940s.
These mugs were designed to enhance the exotic appeal of the cocktails served in them, like Mai Tai, Navy Grog, Lime Juice, Pina Colada, Singapore Sling, Blue Hawaiian, Bahama Mama, and so on.
Don the Beachcomber also played a significant role in popularizing tiki mugs, which often feature unique designs that became signature pieces of his tiki bars.
What Materials Are Commonly Used to Make Tiki Mugs?
Here are the commonly used materials in manufacturing a tiki mug:
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Ceramic: The most traditional and popular material, known for its ability to be molded into an intricate tiki design and for retaining temperature well. One of the popular ceramic-made mugs is the Samoan fog cutter mug.
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Glass: Sometimes used for more transparent designs or to showcase the colorful layers of tiki cocktails.
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Plastic: Common for mass-produced, less expensive options, often used in casual or outdoor settings.
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Wood: Occasionally used for authentic Polynesian-inspired designs, though less common due to durability concerns. You can find mugs or kava bowl made from wood in some Polynesian restaurants.
What Are Typical Motifs & Designs Found on Tiki Cups?
Tiki mugs are known for their vibrant designs, which usually include the following designs or motifs:
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Polynesian Myth: Depictions of gods and spirits from Polynesian mythology [2].
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Tropical Species: Images of monkeys, parrots, and other exotic creatures.
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Hula Girls: Figures of dancing women with palm fronds celebrating Hawaiian culture.
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Skulls: Often used for a dramatic, pirate-like aesthetic, popularized by the ceramic skull mug.
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Tiki Faces: Stylized faces that reflect traditional Polynesian carvings.
FAQs
What was the first tiki mug?
The earliest tiki cup is believed to have been created by Trader Vic's in the 1940s, featuring ceramic designs that depicted Polynesian idols and other exotic motifs. Other early tiki mugs, as we know them, were created in the late 1940s by a New Zealand company called Crown Lynn.
What role do tiki cups play in ceremonies and events?
Tiki cups are central to tiki-themed events and ceremonies, often used to serve signature cocktails that are integral to the festive atmosphere. Their unique designs contribute to the immersive experience, making them essential for any authentic tiki celebration.
In Summary
Tiki cups have evolved from simple drinking vessels to iconic symbols of tiki culture and exotic cocktails. Whether crafted from ceramic, glass, or other materials, their intricate designs capture the imagination and bring a vibe of tropical paradise to any setting.
If you're interested in collecting or enjoying tiki drinks, explore Toynk's Geeki tiki mug collection for different design options and themes.
References:
- https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/The-book-of-Tiki-%3A-the-cult-of-Polynesian-pop-in-Kirsten/54d9565ced547f06307bc0d9a9cfd8c611fc7134
- https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/news-wires-white-papers-and-books/polynesian-mythology
